Cara Membuat RPP yang Benar

>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, in this article we will discuss about how to create a proper RPP or Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran. As a teacher, creating an RPP is an essential task that needs to be done in order to ensure that the learning process runs smoothly. Here, we will guide you step by step on how to create a proper RPP efficiently and effectively.

Pengertian RPP

RPP stands for Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran. It is a document that outlines the teaching and learning activities that take place during a certain period of time. The RPP serves as a guide for teachers to ensure that the learning objectives are achieved according to the curriculum.

The RPP is part of the teacher’s responsibilities in creating a conducive learning environment for students. Therefore, it is important to create a proper and comprehensive RPP that is in line with the curriculum and education policies.

Why is RPP Important?

Creating a proper RPP is essential for several reasons:

Tahapan Membuat RPP

1. Menentukan Tujuan Pembelajaran

Before creating an RPP, the teacher must first determine the learning objectives that they want to achieve. The learning objectives must be in line with the curriculum and education policies. The objectives must also be specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART).

For example, if the subject is mathematics, the objective must be specific to the topic being taught. It must also be measurable, which means that it can be evaluated through a test or assessment. The objective must be attainable by the students and relevant to the curriculum. Lastly, the objective must be time-bound, which means that it can be achieved within a certain period of time.

2. Menentukan Materi Pembelajaran

After determining the learning objectives, the teacher must then choose the appropriate teaching materials. The materials must be relevant to the curriculum and the learning objectives. The teacher can choose from various sources such as textbooks, reference books, online resources, etc. The materials must also be appropriate for the level of the students.

3. Menentukan Metode Pembelajaran

Once the learning objectives and materials have been determined, the teacher must then choose the appropriate teaching and learning methods. The methods must be in line with the learning objectives and the curriculum. The methods must also be appropriate for the level of the students.

There are various methods that teachers can choose from such as lecture, discussion, group work, project-based learning, etc. The teacher must choose the method that is most suitable for achieving the learning objectives.

4. Menentukan Penilaian Pembelajaran

After determining the teaching and learning methods, the teacher must then choose the appropriate assessment methods. The assessment methods must be in line with the learning objectives, curriculum, and teaching and learning methods.

The teacher can choose from various assessment methods such as tests, quizzes, essays, presentations, etc. The assessment methods must also be appropriate for the level of the students, and must provide a fair and accurate evaluation of the students’ progress.

5. Menyusun RPP

After all the previous steps have been completed, the teacher can then create the RPP. The RPP must contain the following components:

• Identification data of the subject, class, and school year
• Competency standards and basic competencies
• Indicators of achievement
• Learning objectives
• Teaching materials
• Teaching and learning methods
• Assessment methods
• Time allocation

The RPP must also be in line with the curriculum and education policies. The teacher must ensure that the RPP is comprehensive and detailed enough to guide the teaching and learning process.

FAQ

1. Apa itu RPP?

RPP adalah Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran. Ini adalah dokumen yang menguraikan aktivitas mengajar dan belajar yang terjadi selama periode tertentu. RPP berfungsi sebagai panduan untuk guru untuk memastikan bahwa tujuan pembelajaran tercapai sesuai dengan kurikulum.

2. Mengapa RPP penting?

Membuat RPP yang proper sangat penting untuk mengatur aktivitas mengajar dan belajar. Ini juga membantu agar tujuan pembelajaran tercapai sesuai dengan kurikulum dan kebijakan pendidikan.

3. Apa yang harus tercantum dalam RPP?

RPP harus terdiri dari data identifikasi subjek, kelas, dan tahun ajaran, standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar, indikator pencapaian, tujuan pembelajaran, materi ajar, metode pengajaran dan pembelajaran, metode penilaian, dan alokasi waktu.

4. Apa yang harus dipertimbangkan saat membuat RPP?

Saat membuat RPP, penting untuk mempertimbangkan tujuan pembelajaran, materi pembelajaran, metode pembelajaran, metode penilaian, dan kurikulum dan kebijakan pendidikan yang berlaku. RPP juga harus komprehensif dan cukup detail untuk memandu proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran.

5. Bagaimana cara memilih materi ajar yang tepat untuk RPP?

Materi ajar yang dipilih harus sesuai dengan kurikulum dan tujuan pembelajaran. Guru dapat memilih dari berbagai sumber seperti buku teks, buku referensi, sumber online, dll. Materi harus juga sesuai dengan level siswa.

Cara Membuat RPP yang Benar