Tata Cara Merawat Jenazah

>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, in this article, we will discuss the proper way to care for the deceased in accordance with Islamic teachings. It is important that we handle the body of the deceased with respect and care, as it is our final duty to them. Proper care for the deceased is not only a religious obligation, but also a matter of hygiene and safety. Let us begin.

What to do when someone passes away

When someone passes away, the first thing to do is to inform the nearest family members and friends. It is important to make sure that the deceased is not left alone for an extended period of time, as this can cause distress to the family and friends. The next step is to prepare the body for burial.

Preparation for burial

Before preparing the body for burial, it is important to make sure that the deceased is indeed deceased. Check for heartbeat and breathing. If there is no sign of life, the body is considered deceased. The next step is to close the eyes of the deceased and straighten the limbs. The body must be washed thoroughly before burial.

Washing the body

The washing process is called “mandi” in Indonesian. The body must be washed by someone of the same gender if possible. The washer must make sure that the body is clean from any impurities. The body must be washed three times, starting from the right side, then the left side, and finally the private parts. During the washing process, recite an appropriate prayer for the deceased.

Wrapping the body

After the washing process is complete, the body must be wrapped in a white cloth called “kain kafan”. The kafan must be made of plain, unadorned cloth. The body must be wrapped in three layers of cloth, with the head first, followed by the right side, and then the left side. The final layer must be secured with a rope or string.

Transporting the body

After the body is wrapped, it is time to transport it to the cemetery. The body must be transported by a few people, preferably family members or close friends. During the transportation, recite prayers for the deceased.

The burial process

The grave

The grave must be dug before the body is transported to the cemetery. The grave must be dug in the direction of the qibla, which is the direction of the Ka’bah in Mecca. The depth of the grave must be enough for the body to be placed inside with ease.

Placing the body in the grave

When the body has arrived at the cemetery, the body must be carried to the grave. The body must be placed in the grave with the head facing the qibla. The body must be lowered into the grave slowly and carefully, and it must not touch the ground before it is placed in the grave.

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Filling the grave

After the body is placed in the grave, it is time to fill the grave with soil. The soil must be piled up in a gentle slope over the grave. The grave must be filled completely and evenly.

Reciting prayers

After the grave is filled, it is time to recite prayers for the deceased. This is called “tahlil”. Family members and friends can recite tahlil together or individually. After the tahlil, it is customary to sprinkle water over the grave as a sign of respect.

Caring for the family of the deceased

Offering condolences

After the burial, it is important to offer condolences to the family of the deceased. This can be done by visiting them, sending a message, or making a phone call. Express your sympathy and offer your support during this difficult time.

Providing food and drink

It is also customary to provide food and drink to the family of the deceased after the burial. This is called “tahlilan”. Tahlilan can be done in the family’s home or in a designated location. Providing food and drink is a way of showing support and respect for the family of the deceased.

FAQ

Question Answer
Is cremation allowed in Islam? No, cremation is not allowed in Islam. The body must be buried in accordance with Islamic teachings.
Can non-Muslims attend an Islamic funeral? Yes, non-Muslims are allowed to attend an Islamic funeral as long as they behave appropriately and show respect.
What happens to the body after it is buried? After the body is buried, it decomposes naturally in the ground.
Can women participate in the washing and wrapping process? It is recommended that women participate in the washing and wrapping process if there are no men available or if the deceased is a woman.
Do the clothes of the deceased need to be changed before burial? No, the deceased must be wrapped in a white cloth called “kain kafan” and need not change clothes.

That concludes our discussion on the proper way to care for the deceased. We hope that this article has been informative and helpful. Remember to handle the body of the deceased with care and respect, and always follow Islamic teachings. May Allah bless the deceased and grant them Jannah. Ameen.

Tata Cara Merawat Jenazah