Bacaan Tata Cara Sholat

>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, in this article we will discuss everything you need to know about the tata cara sholat, or the correct way of performing prayer in the Islamic faith. Sholat is one of the five pillars of Islam and it is important to understand how to perform it correctly. Let’s dive in.

What is Sholat?

Sholat, or prayer, is an act of worship in Islam performed five times a day. It is the second pillar of Islam and is mandatory for all Muslims to perform. This act of worship is a way of connecting with Allah and increasing one’s faith.

There are five specific times of the day when sholat is performed. These are:

Name	Time
Fajr	Before sunrise
Dhuhr	Noon time
Asr	In the afternoon
Maghrib	After sunset
Isha	At night

Preparation for Sholat

Before starting to perform sholat, there are some preparations that need to be made. These include:

1. Making sure that the prescribed time for sholat has arrived
2. Cleaning oneself by performing Wudu or taking a bath (ghusl)
3. Dressing appropriately, ensuring that the awrah is covered
4. Creating an atmosphere of calm and focus, by clearing the space and avoiding any distractions

Steps in Performing Sholat

There are 14 steps in performing sholat. These are:

Takbiratul Ihram

The sholat is started by saying the Takbiratul Ihram, which is the declaration of entering the state of sholat. The Takbir is recited while raising both hands up to the level of the shoulders and saying “Allahu Akbar”.

Opening Supplication (dua)

After the Takbiratul Ihram, the opening supplication is recited quietly. This is a dua or prayer seeking the blessings of Allah and His mercy.

Recitation of Surah Al-Fatihah

Surah Al-Fatihah is recited in every rakat of sholat. It is a short chapter of the Quran and is considered to be the essence of the Quran.

Recitation of Another Surah

After reciting Surah Al-Fatihah, another surah from the Quran is recited. This can be a short chapter or a part of a long chapter.

Ruku

Ruku is the bowing position in sholat. It is done by placing the hands on the knees and bending the body from the waist until the palms of the hands reach the knees. The recitation of certain phrases from the Quran is done while in this position.

Standing Position After Ruku

After completing the ruku position, one stands up straight and recites “Sami’Allahu liman hamidah” meaning “Allah hears those who praise him”. Then, reciting “Rabbana lakal hamd” meaning “Our Lord, praise be to You”.

Sujud

Sujud is the prostration position in sholat. This is done by placing the forehead, nose, palms, knees, and toes on the ground. The recitation of certain phrases from the Quran is done while in this position.

Sitting Position After First Sujud

After completing the first sujud position, one sits up straight and recites “Allahu Akbar” before going into the next position.

Second Sujud

The second sujud is performed in the same way as the first, with recitation of certain phrases from the Quran.

Sitting Position After Second Sujud

After completing the second sujud position, one sits up straight and recites “Allahu Akbar” before going into the next position.

Tashahhud

The tashahhud is the recitation of certain phrases, including the salawat (sending of blessings on Prophet Muhammad) and a dua, while sitting in a specific position of sholat.

Salam

The sholat is completed by reciting the salam, which is the sending of peace and greetings to the right and left. This marks the end of the sholat.

Dhikr and Dua

After the completion of the sholat, it is good to perform dhikr and dua. This is the remembrance of Allah and the recitation of supplications or prayers seeking His forgiveness and blessings.

FAQs About Sholat

Q: Can sholat be performed anywhere?

A: Yes, sholat can be performed anywhere as long as the space is clean and free of any impurities.

Q: Can women perform sholat during menstruation?

A: No, women are not allowed to perform sholat during menstruation. They can perform other forms of worship during this time.

Q: What is the significance of the number of rakats in each sholat?

A: The number of rakats in each sholat is based on the guidance provided by Prophet Muhammad. It is believed that this number of rakats has been prescribed by Allah and it is mandatory to follow this guidance.

Q: Do I need to wear a specific type of clothing while performing sholat?

A: There is no specific type of clothing that needs to be worn while performing sholat. However, it is important to ensure that the awrah is covered, which is different for men and women.

Q: Can sholat be performed in a group?

A: Yes, sholat can be performed in a group. This is known as Jama’ah and it is encouraged for men to perform sholat in a group whenever possible.

Conclusion

Performing sholat is an important act of worship in Islam and it is mandatory for all Muslims. It is important to understand the correct method of performing sholat and to perform it with focus and sincerity. We hope this article has provided you with a comprehensive understanding of the tata cara sholat. May Allah accept our worship.

Bacaan Tata Cara Sholat