>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, have you ever wondered how a periscope works? Did you know that you can create your own simple periscope at home using everyday materials? In this article, we will guide you step-by-step on how to make a simple periscope that you can use to explore your surroundings from a different angle. Let’s dive in!
Before we get started on making our own periscope, let’s talk about what a periscope is and how it works. A periscope is an instrument that allows you to see things that are out of your line of sight. It works by using a set of mirrors that reflect light in different directions. These mirrors are placed at a 45-degree angle to each other, and when light enters the periscope, it is reflected down to the bottom mirror, which then reflects the light back up to the top mirror and into our eyes. This creates an image that appears to be coming from the direction of the object being viewed.
Periscopes have been used for a variety of purposes, including military applications, submarines, and even in some sports to view plays from different angles. Now, let’s move on to making our own periscope.
Materials Needed
Before we get started, let’s gather the materials we’ll need to make our simple periscope:
Materials
Quantity
Cardboard tube (from a roll of paper towels)
1
Two small mirrors (approximately 2.5 x 3 inches)
2
Scissors
1
Glue (hot glue, superglue, or any strong adhesive)
1
Black construction paper
1
Step-by-Step Instructions
Now that we have our materials, let’s begin with the step-by-step instructions:
Step 1: Cut the Cardboard Tube
Start by cutting the cardboard tube in half lengthwise using a pair of scissors. You should end up with two long halves of the tube.
Step 2: Glue the Mirrors
Using the glue, attach the two mirrors to the inside of one of the halves of the cardboard tube. Make sure that the mirrors are placed at a 45-degree angle to each other so that they reflect the light properly. Let the glue dry completely before moving on to the next step.
Step 3: Attach the Other Half of the Tube
Take the other half of the cardboard tube and attach it to the half with the mirrors using the glue. Make sure that the two halves of the tube are aligned properly and securely glued together.
Cut a piece of black construction paper to fit around the outside of the tube. This will help to prevent any light from entering the periscope through the sides. Glue the construction paper to the outside of the tube.
Step 5: Test Your Periscope
Your periscope is now complete! Hold it up to your eye and look through the top of the tube. You should be able to see a reflection of the objects around you.
FAQ
What is the purpose of the black construction paper?
The black construction paper helps to prevent any light from entering the periscope through the sides. This ensures that the only light entering the periscope is the light reflected by the mirrors.
Can I use different sizes of mirrors?
You can use different sizes of mirrors, but make sure they are large enough to reflect a clear image. The mirrors should be at a 45-degree angle to each other for the periscope to work properly.
Can I paint the periscope instead of using construction paper?
Yes, you can paint the periscope instead of using construction paper. Just make sure that the paint is completely dry before using the periscope.
What else can I do with a periscope?
Periscopes can be used for a variety of purposes, including exploring hard-to-reach areas, viewing plays or events from different angles, and even for artistic purposes. Get creative and see what else you can do with your periscope!
That concludes our tutorial on how to make a simple periscope. We hope you had fun creating your own periscope and exploring your surroundings from a different angle. Happy exploring!
Cara Membuat Periskop Sederhana
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