Cara Menulis Daftar Pustaka dari Internet

>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, today we will discuss how to write a bibliography from internet sources. In today’s digital age, the internet has become a crucial source of information for researchers and writers. However, it is important to properly cite your sources to avoid plagiarism and give credit where credit is due. Let’s dive in!

Understanding Bibliographies and Citations

Before we dive into how to create a bibliography from internet sources, let’s first understand what a bibliography is and why it’s important. A bibliography is a list of sources that you consulted during your research process, while a citation is the act of acknowledging where you found a specific piece of information. They are both crucial in giving credit to the original authors and avoiding plagiarism.

In academic writing, bibliographies and citations are typically formatted in a certain way, depending on the referencing style required by your institution or publisher. Some common referencing styles include APA, MLA, Chicago, and Harvard. Make sure to check with your professor or publisher which style to use before starting your bibliography.

APA Style

APA (American Psychological Association) style is commonly used in the social sciences. Here’s how to cite an online source in APA style:

Format Example
Author, A. A. (Year of publication). Title of work: Subtitle. Retrieved from URL Miller, J. (2019). The Effects of Social Media on Mental Health. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6673158/

Make sure to include the author’s name, year of publication, title of work, and URL. If there is no date of publication, use “n.d.” instead. You can also include the date that you accessed the source, but this is not always necessary.

MLA Style

MLA (Modern Language Association) style is commonly used in the humanities. Here’s how to cite an online source in MLA style:

Format Example
Author. “Title of Source.” Title of Container, Other Contributors, Version, Number, Publisher, Publication Date, Location. Ridley, Diane. “The Literature Review: A Step-by-Step Guide for Students.” SAGE Study Skills Series, SAGE Publications, Ltd., 2012, pp. 1-14.

Make sure to include the author’s name, title of source, title of container, publisher, publication date, and location. If there is no date of publication, use “n.d.” instead.

How to Find Internet Sources for Your Bibliography

Now that we understand how to properly cite online sources in our bibliography, let’s talk about how to find those sources in the first place. Here are some tips:

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Use Search Engines

The easiest way to find online sources is to use search engines like Google or Bing. Make sure to use specific keywords to narrow down your search results, and check the credibility of the websites you find.

Use Online Databases

Many libraries and academic institutions provide access to online databases that contain a wide range of scholarly articles and sources. Make sure to check if your institution provides access to any of these databases.

Check Social Media and Online Forums

While not always the most reliable sources, social media and online forums can be a great way to discover new sources or get opinions from other researchers.

How to Write Your Bibliography

Now that we understand what a bibliography is and how to find sources online, let’s talk about how to actually write the bibliography itself. Here are some tips:

Organize Your Sources

Make sure to organize your sources by author, title, and date of publication. This will make it easier for you to properly cite them in your paper.

Format Your Bibliography According to Your Referencing Style

Make sure to format your bibliography according to the referencing style required by your institution or publisher. This includes the order of information, punctuation, and capitalization.

Proofread Your Bibliography

Before submitting your paper, make sure to proofread your bibliography for any errors in formatting or spelling.

FAQ

What is the difference between a bibliography and a works cited page?

While similar, a bibliography is a list of all sources that you consulted during your research process, while a works cited page is only a list of sources that you directly cited in your paper.

Do I need to include internet sources in my bibliography?

Yes, any sources that you consult during your research process should be included in your bibliography, regardless of whether they are from a print or online source.

What happens if I don’t properly cite my sources?

Failure to properly cite your sources can result in accusations of plagiarism, which can have serious consequences in academic and professional settings.

What if I can’t find all the information needed to properly cite my source?

If you are missing information needed to properly cite a source, make sure to indicate that in your citation. For example, you can use “n.d.” for no date of publication, or “n.p.” for no publisher information.

Can I use online sources for academic research?

Yes, online sources can be great for academic research as long as they are credible and properly cited.

Wrapping Up

And there you have it! Now you know how to properly cite online sources in your bibliography, how to find those sources, and how to write your bibliography according to your referencing style. Remember, proper citation is crucial in giving credit to the original authors and avoiding plagiarism. Happy researching!

Cara Menulis Daftar Pustaka dari Internet