Macam-Macam Najis dan Cara Mensucikannya

> Hello Sohib EditorOnline! In Islam, it is mandatory for Muslims to maintain cleanliness both physically and spiritually. Performing ablution or wudhu before prayer is one of the ways to purify oneself. However, there are certain things that are considered impure or najis that require special treatment. In this article, we will discuss the different types of najis and how to purify them according to Islamic teachings.

Jenis-Jenis Najis

Najis can be categorized into two types:

  • Najis Mukhaffafah
  • Najis Mutawassitah

Najis Mukhaffafah

Najis Mukhaffafah refers to impurities that can be removed by washing once with water, like urine (except for that of a baby boy), feces, blood, and vomit.

The purification process of Najis Mukhaffafah is called istinja. It involves washing the affected area thoroughly with water.

Najis Mutawassitah

Najis Mutawassitah refers to impurities that require a thorough washing process to be purified, like the urine of a baby boy, wine, and other intoxicants.

The purification process of Najis Mutawassitah involves washing the affected area at least three times with water, and the last wash must be done with a mixture of water and soil or sand called taahirah.

Macam-Macam Najis

Urine

Urine is considered najis in Islam.

If a person urinates, the affected area must be washed thoroughly with water until it is clean.

If a baby boy urinates, his urine is considered Najis Mutawassitah. The affected area must be washed thoroughly at least three times, and the last wash must be done with taahirah.

Feces

Feces is also considered najis in Islam.

If a person defecates, the affected area must be washed thoroughly with water until it is clean.

Blood

Blood is another form of najis in Islam.

If a person comes into contact with blood, the affected area must be washed thoroughly with water until it is clean.

Clothes that are stained with blood must be washed thoroughly until the stain is removed.

Vomit

Vomit is also considered najis in Islam.

If a person vomits, the affected area must be washed thoroughly with water until it is clean.

Clothes that are stained with vomit must be washed thoroughly until the stain is removed.

FAQ

What is the difference between Najis Mukhaffafah and Najis Mutawassitah?

Najis Mukhaffafah refers to impurities that can be removed by washing once with water, while Najis Mutawassitah refers to impurities that require a thorough washing process to be purified.

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What is the purification process for Najis Mukhaffafah?

The purification process for Najis Mukhaffafah is called istinja, which involves washing the affected area thoroughly with water.

What is the purification process for Najis Mutawassitah?

The purification process for Najis Mutawassitah involves washing the affected area at least three times with water, and the last wash must be done with a mixture of water and soil or sand called taahirah.

Is urine of a baby boy considered Najis Mutawassitah?

Yes, the urine of a baby boy is considered Najis Mutawassitah.

How do I purify clothes stained with najis?

Clothes stained with najis must be washed thoroughly until the stain is removed.

Conclusion

To summarize, there are different types of najis in Islam, and each requires a specific purification process. Najis Mukhaffafah can be removed by a single wash with water, while Najis Mutawassitah requires a thorough washing process, including taahirah. Maintaining cleanliness is an essential part of Islamic teachings, and it is important to follow the correct purification process to keep oneself pure both physically and spiritually.

Macam-Macam Najis dan Cara Mensucikannya