>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, in this article, we will discuss about the proper way of performing Sholat Hajat according to the Sunnah. It is important to know the correct way of performing Sholat Hajat as it is a Sunnah prayer that can be performed in times of need or desire. By performing Sholat Hajat correctly, we hope that Allah SWT will grant us our wishes and needs.
Pengertian Sholat Hajat Menurut Islam
Sholat Hajat is a voluntary prayer that a Muslim can perform to seek help and guidance from Allah SWT in times of need or desire. The word “hajat” in Arabic means “need” or “desire”. Sholat Hajat is not obligatory, but it is recommended to be performed whenever a Muslim is in need of something or wishes for something. It is a way of seeking Allah’s help and guidance in times of difficulty or hardship.
There are several times when it is recommended to perform Sholat Hajat, such as before an important decision, before a journey, before a job interview, or before a major event in life. It is also recommended to perform Sholat Hajat when a Muslim is facing difficulties or challenges in life, such as illness or financial problems.
Tata Cara Sholat Hajat Menurut Sunnah
The following are the steps and procedures to perform Sholat Hajat according to the Sunnah:
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| 1 | Make the intention to perform Sholat Hajat |
| 2 | Perform Wudu’ |
| 3 | Perform two Rak’ah of voluntary prayer |
| 4 | Recite Surah Al-Fatihah and a Surah of your choice in the first Rak’ah |
| 5 | Recite Surah Al-Fatihah and a Surah of your choice in the second Rak’ah |
| 6 | After completing the prayer, recite the Tasbih, Tahmid, and Takbir three times each |
| 7 | Make a supplication (du’a) to Allah SWT, asking for your needs and desires |
1. Niat Sholat Hajat
Before performing Sholat Hajat, it is important to make the intention to perform the prayer for the sake of Allah SWT alone. The intention should be made in the heart and should not be vocalized. The intention should be sincere and focused on seeking Allah’s help and guidance.
It is not necessary to say any specific formula for the intention, but a simple statement such as “I intend to perform two Rak’ah of voluntary prayer for the sake of Allah SWT” is sufficient.
2. Perform Wudu’
It is important to perform Wudu’ before performing Sholat Hajat. Wudu’ is a ritual ablution that cleanses the body and prepares it for prayer. The steps of Wudu’ are as follows:
- Make the intention to perform Wudu’ for the sake of Allah SWT
- Wash your hands three times
- Rinse your mouth three times
- Inhale water into your nose and then blow it out three times
- Wash your face three times
- Wash your arms up to your elbows three times
- Wipe your head once with wet hands
- Wash your feet up to your ankles three times
After performing Wudu’, it is recommended to say the following du’a: “Ashhadu an la ilaha illa Allah, wa anna Muhammadan abduhu wa rasuluhu”. This means “I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger”.
3. Perform Two Rak’ah of Voluntary Prayer
After performing Wudu’, perform two Rak’ah of voluntary prayer. It is recommended to perform this prayer at night, but it can be performed at any time except during the prohibited times for prayer.
The steps of the prayer are as follows:
- Make the intention to perform two Rak’ah of voluntary prayer for the sake of Allah SWT
- Stand facing the Qiblah
- Raise your hands to your ears and say “Allahu Akbar” to start the prayer
- Recite Surah Al-Fatihah and a Surah of your choice in the first Rak’ah
- After reciting the Surah, say “Allahu Akbar” and bow down in Ruku’
- In Ruku’, say “Subhana Rabbiyal Adheem” three times
- After Ruku’, stand up straight and say “Sami’allahu liman hamidah”
- After standing up straight, recite Surah Al-Fatihah and a Surah of your choice in the second Rak’ah
- After reciting the Surah, say “Allahu Akbar” and bow down in Ruku’
- In Ruku’, say “Subhana Rabbiyal Adheem” three times
- After Ruku’, stand up straight and say “Sami’allahu liman hamidah”
- After standing up straight, say “Allahu Akbar” and prostrate in Sujud
- In Sujud, say “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” three times
- After Sujud, sit up straight and say “Allahu Akbar”
- Prostrate again in Sujud and say “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” three times
- After Sujud, sit up straight and say “Allahu Akbar”
- After the second Sujud, sit up straight and recite the Tashahhud: “Attahiyatu lillahi was-salawatu wat-tayyibat. As-salamu ‘alaika ayyuhan-Nabiyyu wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh. As-salamu ‘alaina wa ‘ala ibadillahis-salihin. Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhu wa Rasuluh”.
- After reciting the Tashahhud, say the Salam: “Assalamu ‘alaikum wa rahmatullah” to the right and left.
4. Recite Tasbih, Tahmid, and Takbir
After completing the prayer, it is recommended to recite the Tasbih, Tahmid, and Takbir three times each. Tasbih is the recitation of “Subhanallah” (Glory be to Allah), Tahmid is the recitation of “Alhamdulillah” (Praise be to Allah), and Takbir is the recitation of “Allahu Akbar” (Allah is the greatest).
5. Make a Supplication to Allah SWT
After reciting the Tasbih, Tahmid, and Takbir, make a supplication (du’a) to Allah SWT, asking for your needs and desires. The supplication can be made in any language and can be a personal request or a general request for good health, success, or guidance.
It is recommended to make the supplication with complete sincerity and humility, facing the Qiblah, and raising your hands to the sky. It is also recommended to recite any of the supplications that are mentioned in the Sunnah, such as the following:
“Allahumma inni asta’idhuka min sharri ma fi hadza’l-waqti wa sharri ma ba’dahu wa min sharri nafsi wa sharril-shaytani wa ushidu anna ilaha illa anta, wahdaka la sharika lak, wa anna Muhammadan ‘abduka wa rasuluka.”
This means “O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the evil of this time and the evil that comes after it, and from the evil of myself and the evil of Satan. I bear witness that there is no god but You, alone, without partner, and that Muhammad is Your servant and Messenger.”
FAQ
1. Apa itu Sholat Hajat?
Sholat Hajat adalah sholat sunnah yang bisa dilakukan oleh umat Muslim untuk meminta pertolongan dan petunjuk dari Allah SWT dalam situasi-situasi tertentu. Sholat Hajat bukanlah sholat yang wajib, namun disunnahkan untuk dilakukan ketika seseorang membutuhkan sesuatu atau menginginkan sesuatu.
2. Kapan waktu yang tepat untuk melakukan Sholat Hajat?
Ada beberapa waktu yang disunnahkan untuk melakukan Sholat Hajat, seperti sebelum mengambil keputusan penting, sebelum melakukan perjalanan, sebelum wawancara kerja, atau sebelum acara besar dalam hidup. Disarankan juga untuk melakukan Sholat Hajat ketika seseorang menghadapi kesulitan atau masalah dalam hidup, seperti sakit atau masalah keuangan.
3. Apa saja bacaan dalam Sholat Hajat?
Bacaan dalam Sholat Hajat adalah Surah Al-Fatihah dan sebuah Surah pilihan dalam setiap rakaatnya.
4. Apa yang harus dilakukan setelah selesai Sholat Hajat?
Setelah selesai Sholat Hajat, disunnahkan untuk melakukan Tasbih, Tahmid, dan Takbir tiga kali masing-masing. Kemudian, seseorang bisa membuat doa pribadi yang disertai dengan meminta pertolongan dan petunjuk dari Allah SWT.
5. Apakah boleh melakukan Sholat Hajat di luar waktu yang dilarang untuk sholat?
Ya, Sholat Hajat boleh dilakukan kapan saja kecuali pada waktu-waktu yang dilarang untuk sholat, seperti saat terbit matahari, saat matahari tepat di atas kepala, dan saat matahari mulai terbenam.
Demikianlah tata cara sholat hajat yang sesuai sunnah. Semoga artikel ini bermanfaat bagi kita semua dalam mengamalkan ajaran Islam.