Tata Cara Shalat Qobliyah Subuh: Panduan Lengkap untuk Sahur dan Sholat Subuh

>Hello Sohib EditorOnline, it’s important for us as Muslims to understand the proper way to perform our prayers, especially during the early morning prayer, or Salah al-Subuh. In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide on the tata cara shalat qobliyah subuh, including the proper way to prepare for the prayer, perform the prayer itself, and answer some frequently asked questions.

Preparation for Shalat Qobliyah Subuh

Before performing Salah al-Subuh, there are a few things that you need to do to prepare yourself both physically and mentally. Here are some steps that you can take:

1. Sleep Early and Wake Up Early

One of the most important things that you need to do is to ensure that you have enough sleep before the Salah al-Subuh time. Try to sleep early and wake up early so that you have enough time to prepare yourself before the prayer.

2. Perform Wudu

After waking up, perform wudu, which is the ritual washing of the face, hands, and feet before performing the prayer. Wudu is a way to purify oneself before standing before Allah SWT in prayer.

3. Wear Clean Clothes

It is important to wear clean clothes when performing Salah al-Subuh as a sign of respect for Allah SWT. Choose comfortable clothes that allow you to move freely during the prayer.

4. Find a Quiet and Clean Place

Choose a quiet and clean place to perform Salah al-Subuh. Make sure that the area is free from any distractions and that you have enough space to perform the prayer comfortably.

5. Make an Intention

Before starting the prayer, make an intention to perform Salah al-Subuh with sincerity and devotion to Allah SWT. This will help you to focus on the prayer and achieve a deeper connection with Allah SWT.

Performing Shalat Qobliyah Subuh

After preparing yourself both physically and mentally, it is time to perform Salah al-Subuh. Here is the step-by-step guide to performing the prayer:

1. Make Takbiratul Ihram

Begin the prayer by making takbiratul ihram, which is the statement “Allahu Akbar” or “God is the Greatest”. This marks the beginning of Salah al-Subuh.

2. Recite Surah Al-Fatihah

Recite Surah Al-Fatihah, which is the first chapter of the Quran, as part of the prayer. This is followed by the recitation of a surah or a few verses of the Quran.

3. Perform Ruku’

Perform ruku’, which is the act of bowing down with the hands placed on the knees. In this position, recite “Subhana rabbiyal ‘azim” (Glory be to my Lord, the Most Great) three times.

4. Perform I’tidal

Stand up straight from ruku’ and perform i’tidal, which is the standing position between ruku’ and sujud. Recite “Sami’allahu liman hamidah” (Allah hears those who praise Him) and “Rabbana wa lakal hamd” (Our Lord, to You is due all praise).

5. Perform Sujud

Perform sujud, which is the act of prostrating with the forehead, nose, hands, knees, and toes touching the ground. In this position, recite “Subhana rabbiyal a’la” (Glory be to my Lord, the Most High) three times.

6. Perform the Second Raka’ah

After completing the first raka’ah, stand up and perform the second raka’ah in the same way as the first raka’ah.

7. Perform Tashahhud

After completing the second raka’ah, perform tashahhud, which is the recitation of the declaration of faith and the sending of blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad SAW.

8. Make Taslim

Finally, make taslim, which is the statement “Assalamu’alaikum warahmatullah” (Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah) to the right and left sides. This marks the end of Salah al-Subuh.

FAQ about Shalat Qobliyah Subuh

Here are some common questions that people have about Salah al-Subuh:

1. What is the best time to perform Salah al-Subuh?

The best time to perform Salah al-Subuh is during the early morning hours, before sunrise. In Islam, this time is known as the last third of the night, which is the time when Allah SWT descends to the lowest heaven to listen to the prayers of His servants.

2. How many raka’ahs are there in Salah al-Subuh?

Salah al-Subuh consists of two raka’ahs.

3. Can women perform Salah al-Subuh during menstruation?

No, women are not allowed to perform any prayers during menstruation. However, they can make up for the missed prayers after their menstruation ends.

4. What should I do if I miss Salah al-Subuh?

If you miss Salah al-Subuh, you can perform it as soon as possible. It is better to perform the prayer late than to miss it completely.

5. How can I improve my concentration during Salah al-Subuh?

You can improve your concentration during Salah al-Subuh by performing the prayer in a quiet and clean place, making an intention to perform the prayer with sincerity and devotion, and reciting the Quran with understanding and reflection.

Term	Definition
Salah al-Subuh	The early morning prayer.
Wudu	Ritual washing of the face, hands, and feet before performing the prayer.
Takbiratul Ihram	The statement “Allahu Akbar” or “God is the Greatest” that marks the beginning of the prayer.
Surah Al-Fatihah	The first chapter of the Quran, recited as part of the prayer.
Ruku’	The act of bowing down with the hands placed on the knees.
I’tidal	The standing position between ruku’ and sujud.
Sujud	The act of prostrating with the forehead, nose, hands, knees, and toes touching the ground.
Tashahhud	The recitation of the declaration of faith and the sending of blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad SAW.
Taslim	The statement “Assalamu’alaikum warahmatullah” (Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah) to the right and left sides that marks the end of the prayer.

Tata Cara Shalat Qobliyah Subuh: Panduan Lengkap untuk Sahur dan Sholat Subuh