Cara Menghitung Zakat Fitrah

>Hello Sohib EditorOnline! In this journal article, we are going to discuss the steps to calculate zakat fitrah in a relaxed Indonesian language. Zakat fitrah is obligatory for every Muslim who has sufficient means to pay it. It is given during the month of Ramadan and is meant to purify the individual’s wealth and provide aid to the needy.

What is Zakat Fitrah?

Zakat fitrah is a type of zakat that is given to the poor and needy during the month of Ramadan. It is given in the form of food, such as rice or wheat, and is meant to provide aid to those who are less fortunate. The amount of zakat fitrah varies each year depending on the cost of the food in the region.

There are several benefits of paying zakat fitrah. It purifies the individual’s wealth and provides a sense of gratitude for the blessings that they have received. It also provides aid to the needy and helps to strengthen the community as a whole.

Step by Step Guide to Calculate Zakat Fitrah

Calculating zakat fitrah is a relatively simple process. Here are the steps to follow:

Step 1: Determine the Type of Food to be Given

The first step in calculating zakat fitrah is to determine the type of food that will be given. In Indonesia, the most common types of food given are rice and wheat.

Step 2: Determine the Cost of the Food

The next step is to determine the cost of the food in your region. This can be done by visiting your local market or grocery store and finding out the current price of the food.

For example, if the cost of one kilogram of rice is Rp 10,000, and the amount of zakat fitrah you are required to pay is 3 kilograms, then the total cost of the zakat fitrah will be Rp 30,000.

Step 3: Determine the Amount of Zakat Fitrah to be Paid

The amount of zakat fitrah to be paid is determined by the cost of one sa’ of food in your region. One sa’ is equivalent to approximately 3 kilograms of food.

In Indonesia, the amount of zakat fitrah for each individual is 3 kilograms of rice or wheat. If the cost of one sa’ of rice or wheat is Rp 10,000, then the amount of zakat fitrah to be paid is Rp 30,000 per person.

Step 4: Calculate the Total Amount of Zakat Fitrah

The total amount of zakat fitrah to be paid is calculated by multiplying the amount of zakat fitrah for each individual by the total number of people in your household or family.

For example, if there are 4 people in your household or family, then the total amount of zakat fitrah to be paid would be Rp 120,000 (Rp 30,000 x 4).

Step 5: Pay the Zakat Fitrah

The final step is to pay the zakat fitrah to the appropriate recipients. In Indonesia, the zakat fitrah is usually given to the poor and needy in the local community or through a local mosque or charity organization.

Zakat Fitrah Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Who is Required to Pay Zakat Fitrah?

A1: Every Muslim who has sufficient means to pay zakat fitrah is required to do so. This includes adults and children.

Q2: When is Zakat Fitrah Paid?

A2: Zakat fitrah is paid during the month of Ramadan, before the Eid prayer.

Q3: How is Zakat Fitrah Calculated?

A3: Zakat fitrah is calculated based on the cost of one sa’ of food in the region where the individual lives. In Indonesia, the amount of zakat fitrah is 3 kilograms of rice or wheat.

Q4: What is the Purpose of Zakat Fitrah?

A4: Zakat fitrah is meant to purify the individual’s wealth and provide aid to the needy. It is also meant to strengthen the community as a whole.

Q5: Can Zakat Fitrah be Given in Cash?

A5: No, zakat fitrah cannot be given in cash. It must be given in the form of food, such as rice or wheat.

We hope this guide has been helpful in understanding how to calculate zakat fitrah. Let’s continue to give back to our communities and help those who are less fortunate. Ramadan Mubarak!

Cara Menghitung Zakat Fitrah